CAS 123-91-1: 1,4-Dioxane (C4H8O2)

Identity

CAS Number123-91-1
Molecular FormulaC4H8O2
IUPAC Name1,4-dioxane
Molecular Weight88.11 g/mol
SMILESC1COCCO1
Synonymsdioxane, p-dioxane, diethylene dioxide

2D Structure

Physical Properties

Density1.033 g/mL at 25°C
Boiling Point101.1°C
Melting Point11.8°C
Flash Point12.0°C
Vapor Pressure3.7 kPa at 20°C
Refractive IndexnD = 1.422
Dielectric Constantε = 2.2

Safety & GHS Classification

FlammableIrritantHealth Hazard

Storage: Store in cool, well-ventilated area. Forms explosive peroxides — test before distillation. Suspected carcinogen. Use in fume hood with proper PPE. Keep away from ignition sources.

Material Compatibility Matrix

Plastics

MaterialRating
PTFEExcellent
PVCPoor
PEGood
PPGood
PEEKExcellent
PVDFGood

Rubbers

MaterialRating
VitonGood
NBRPoor
EPDMGood
SiliconeFair
FKMGood

Metals

MaterialRating
Stainless 316Excellent
AluminumGood
CopperGood
BrassGood

Applications

External References: PubChem

Related Chemicals

CAS 110-82-7

Cyclohexane (C6H12)

hexamethylene, hexanaphthene

CAS 75-09-2

Dichloromethane (Methylene Chloride) (CH2Cl2)

methylene chloride, DCM

CAS 109-99-9

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) (C4H8O)

THF, oxolane